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The Principle of Distinction and Weapon Systems on the Contemporary Battlefield
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By Michael N. Schmitt
This article examines the challenges faced by technologically advantaged forces on the asymmetrical battlefield vis-à-vis the legal principle of distinction. Paradoxically, the technological edge that advanced armed forces enjoy over their enemies may present problems in terms of ensuring compliance with the distinction principle, particularly at the tactical level of warfare. The conflict in Iraq has demonstrated that on an asymmetrical battlefield, the weaker party may adopt tactics that violate the norm in order to offset its technological disadvantage.